Diaphragmatic hernia (DHA)

• View:
  Lateral
  
  
• Defining characteristics:
  An abnormal test for diaphragmatic hernia indicates abdominal viscera (liver, stomach, spleen, small intestine, colon, pancreas, omentum) has been detected in the thoracic cavity.
  
  
• Common differential diagnoses:
  Traumatic diaphragmatic hernia, pathologic diaphragmatic hernia, peritoneal pericardial diaphragmatic hernia, hiatal hernia
  
  
• Helpful additional data:
  Was there associated trauma (vehicular, dog fight, etc)? Has the patient been having labored breathing for a period of time?
  
  
• Commonly associated diagnostics:
  Consider thoracic ultrasound if available
  
  
• Commonly associated treatments:
  Stabilization as needed, supportive care (oxygen), symptomatic treatment, discuss corrective options
  
  
• Commonly associated home care:
  Based on primary cause